Care library
No green thumb required. Just a few principles, applied gently, and a willingness to forgive yourself when something dies.
The single biggest mistake is overwatering. For most houseplants, water only when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry. Give a thorough soak until water drains from the bottom, then dump excess water from the saucer. In winter, water roughly half as often.
Most houseplants want bright, indirect light — within 3 feet of a window but not in direct afternoon sun. North-facing windows are dim; south-facing are intense. East- and west-facing are usually ideal. Plants stretching toward the window are telling you they want more.
Tropical plants (calathea, ferns, alocasia) want 50%+ humidity. Group plants together, run a humidifier, or place pots on a pebble tray with water. Misting helps less than people think; humidifiers help more.
Repot when roots circle the bottom or grow out the drainage holes — typically every 12–18 months. Go up just 1–2 inches in pot size. Use fresh potting mix and a pot with a drainage hole. Avoid repotting flowering or stressed plants.
Yellow leaves: usually overwatering. Brown crispy tips: low humidity or fluoride from tap water. Leggy growth: not enough light. Pests: wipe leaves with diluted neem oil weekly until clear.